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11 Absolute Best Things to Do in Vienna from a Local

Planning your first trip to Vienna? As someone who lives here, I know how tricky it can be to decide what to prioritize in a city with so much history, culture, and charm. That’s why I’ve put together this guide of must-see spots in Vienna for first-timers.

These are the things I always show my friends when they visit, like exploring the stunning Schönbrunn Palace or climbing the tower of St. Stephen’s Cathedral. This list covers all the highlights to ensure you don’t miss the best things to do in Vienna.

And because I love sharing a local’s perspective, I’ll include a few hidden gems at the end for when you want to discover something beyond the typical tourist spots.

1. Explore the Hofburg

The Hofburg is at the heart of Vienna’s imperial history. Once the seat of the powerful Habsburg dynasty, this sprawling palace complex is home to several museums like the Imperial Treasury, the State Apartments and the Sisi Museum.

While the Sisi Museum is very popular with tourists from abroad, I think it’s a bit overrated. For me, the highlight of the Hofburg is the Austrian National Library with its breathtaking State Hall, which feels like something straight out of a fairytale.

If you’re interested in Vienna’s palaces, you can check out my guide to the most beautiful palaces in Vienna for even more inspiration.

2. Visit Schönbrunn Palace

Schönbrunn Palace is one of Vienna’s most iconic landmarks and a must-see for first-time visitors. The palace itself is stunning, and if you plan to tour the lavish interiors, I highly recommend buying your ticket in advance, as they sell out fast.

However, one of my favorite things about Schönbrunn is exploring the gardens, which are free to visit. Walking up to the Gloriette offers amazing views of Vienna, and the Palmenhaus, a greenhouse with exotic plants, is an incredible piece of architecture.

For more tips on making the most of your visit, check out my guide to Schönbrunn Palace.

3. Climb the Tower of St Stephen’s Cathedral

For some of the best views in Vienna head to the famous St. Stephen’s Cathedral (Stephansdom) and climb to its tower. This iconic landmark sits right in the heart of the city and is as impressive inside as it is outside.

You can go up either the South Tower by steps (view is through a glass window) or the North Tower by elevator (view from a viewing platform).

Beyond the towers, you can also visit the eerie but fascinating catacombs and the cathedral museum, which showcases centuries of history and religious art.

4. Wander Through the Old Town

The Plague Column (Pestsäule) on Graben Street in Vienna stands tall with its intricate Baroque sculptures and gilded details against a bright blue sky. The surrounding historic buildings feature elegant facades and decorative balconies, reflecting Vienna's architectural charm. Pedestrians stroll along the bustling shopping street, enjoying the vibrant city atmosphere.
The famous Graben in Vienna

Exploring Vienna’s Old Town is a great way to experience the city’s charm. Wander the streets to find historic buildings, hidden courtyards, beautiful churches, and charming shops and cafés.

Don’t miss walking along the Ringstrasse, the grand boulevard that circles the Old Town, showcasing landmarks like the Vienna State Opera House, Parliament, and City Hall.

Within the Old Town itself, make sure to visit Graben and Kohlmarkt, two popular streets known for their impressive architecture and luxury stores. And keep your eyes open for the cute little side alleys.

5. Have a Traditional Cake and Coffee

People in Vienna take their coffee culture seriously. I don’t drink coffee myself, but I’ve heard Viennese coffee is fantastic.

It’s wild how many types of coffee there are here. Some names, like Einspänner (espresso with whipped cream), are so unique to Vienna that even as an Austrian, I hadn’t heard of them before!

No coffee break in Vienna is complete without something sweet. Try a classic Austrian dessert like Sachertorte or warm Apfelstrudel with vanilla custard. Vegans can enjoy plant-based versions at Vienna’s amazing vegan cafés.

My tip: Skip touristy spots like Café Central and pick a cozy, random café instead. It’s a more authentic experience. Or for a super picturesque cafe head to the second floor of Gerstner K. u. K. Hofzuckerbäcker near the Vienna Opera House.

6. Try a Wiener Schnitzel (Vegan Version)

A smiling woman at an outdoor café holds a yellow plate with a vegan schnitzel, creamy potato salad topped with scallions, and a small dish of cranberry sauce, with trees and street life in the background.
Enjoy your vegan schnitzel in Vienna!

You can’t visit Vienna without trying schnitzel, it’s one of Austria’s most iconic dishes. And yes, even vegans can get in on the experience.

There are several places across the city serving delicious vegan schnitzel, from traditional-style versions to creative takes you won’t find anywhere else.

My top picks? Tisch and Velani, both have amazing vegan schnitzel. If you’re curious about my detailed reviews (and which spot to skip), check out my full guide to the best vegan schnitzel in Vienna.

7. Marvel at the Hundertwasserhaus

This image depicts the Hundertwasserhaus in Vienna, Austria, showcasing its iconic colorful and irregular facade. The architecture features a mix of vibrant hues, asymmetrical windows, and whimsical details, with a central fountain surrounded by visitors in the courtyard below. Lush greenery and trees frame the scene, enhancing the artistic, nature-inspired aesthetic of this landmark.
Building in Vienna designed by Hundertwasser

I’m not sure if the Hundertwasserhaus is truly a must-see in Vienna, but I just love the architect who designed it, Friedensreich Hundertwasser. His colorful, quirky, and nature-inspired style is so unique, and this building is a perfect example of this.

Maybe I’m biased because my absolute favorite thermal bath in Austria, Bad Blumau, was also designed by him.

While you can’t go inside the Hundertwasserhaus itself, you can visit the nearby KunstHausWien, a museum dedicated to Hundertwasser’s work, to see more of his incredible designs up close.

8. Visit Some Museums

Vienna is home to so many amazing museums that it’s hard to pick just one, but if you’re short on time, I’d recommend the Art History Museum (Kunsthistorisches Museum).

The collection is amazing, with works by Bruegel and Caravaggio, but the building is a masterpiece itself. Don’t miss the café, it’s one of Vienna’s most picturesque spots with a stunning domed ceiling.

Other popular museums worth checking out include:

  • Albertina – A great choice if you want a bit of everything, classic art, modern art and imperial state rooms.
  • Belvedere Palace – Another popular art museum located in a former palace. Famous for Gustav Klimt’s The Kiss.
  • Natural History Museum – Right across from the Art History Museum, with fascinating exhibits on everything from dinosaurs to gemstones.
  • Leopold Museum – Showcasing Austrian contemporary art, including works by Egon Schiele and Gustav Klimt.

9. Ride the Ferris Wheel at Prater

A lively scene at Vienna's Prater amusement park, featuring the iconic Wiener Riesenrad Ferris wheel with its red gondolas against a clear blue sky. In the foreground, a historic green and yellow information booth with 'Prater' signage stands, as visitors walk by or stop to take photos. The warm sunlight casts long shadows, adding to the vibrant and welcoming atmosphere.
The popular Prater Amusement Park

The Ferris Wheel at Prater (Wiener Riesenrad) is the oldest of its kind still in operation. Built in 1897, it was the world’s largest Ferris wheel in the 1920s, though nowadays it appears small compared to modern wheels.

Still, its charm and history make it a unique experience, and the views over Vienna from its cozy, old-fashioned cabins are amazing.

The Prater is an amusement park with fun rides and attractions. As a kid, I loved visiting Vienna with my family to spend the day at Prater. My favorite was the Calypso Lachkabinett, full of quirky obstacles and funny illusions.

10. Have a Drink in the Danube Tower

I included the Danube Tower in this list because it’s my mum’s favorite thing to do in Vienna. She loves having coffee in the revolving restaurant at the top, where you can enjoy a full 360-degree view of the city as the restaurant slowly turns.

As the tallest building in Austria, the Danube Tower, offers unbeatable views of Vienna despite being outside the city center. On a clear day, you can even see Bratislava, the capital of the neighbouring country Slovakia.

Recently, they’ve added something a bit more adventurous: Europe’s highest slide! It’s a thrilling new addition, though definitely not for the faint-hearted.

11. Visit St Charles Church

St. Charles Church (Karlskirche) is one of Vienna’s most beautiful baroque churches. I love that they often have modern art installations inside the church, it’s such a great contrast with the historic architecture and frescoes.

There are also often cool events on the square in front of the church. In the summer, you can catch a cool open-air cinema set against the backdrop of the church for example. In the winter, the square transforms into an artsy Christmas market.

12. Explore Danube Island

Danube Island (Donauinsel) is a 21-kilometer-long stretch of green space that’s perfect for relaxing or getting active in Vienna. It’s a popular spot for walking, cycling, or even swimming in the Danube during the summer months.

The island is also known for its lively events, like the annual Danube Island Festival, which features live music and entertainment.

Vienna Attractions Map

You can find all the best attractions of Vienna on this city map:

Final Thoughts: Hidden Gems in Vienna

Whether you’re climbing St. Stephen’s Cathedral, marveling at the grandeur of Schönbrunn Palace, or taking in the views from the Danube Tower, these highlights are guaranteed to make your first Vienna trip memorable.

Ready to explore Vienna beyond the usual spots? Watch an opera in a crypt, sip drinks at a secret bar, visit an imperial asylum, or discover the ugliest buildings in Vienna. Check out my guide to Vienna’s hidden gems for more unique activities!

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A travel collage showcasing things to do in Vienna, Austria. The top image features the Belvedere Palace with its lush gardens and fountains. The bottom left displays Hundertwasserhaus, an artistic and colorful architectural landmark. The bottom right shows the entrance to Prater amusement park with its vintage-style ticket booth and the famous Wiener Riesenrad Ferris wheel. Bold white and teal text in the center reads, "What to do in VIENNA," with the website AustrianVeganWanderlust.com at the bottom.
Top Tourist Attractions of Vienna Austria